Paver Calculator
Paver Coverage Reference Chart
Pavers needed per 100 sq ft by size (running bond, 5% waste included).
| Paver Size | Pavers per Sq Ft | Per 100 Sq Ft (w/ 5%) | Approx per Pallet |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4" × 8" | 4.5 | 473 | 400–500 |
| 6" × 6" | 4.0 | 420 | 300–400 |
| 6" × 9" | 2.7 | 280 | 250–300 |
| 8" × 8" | 2.3 | 236 | 200–250 |
| 12" × 12" | 1.0 | 105 | 100–120 |
How We Calculate This
This paver calculator uses established formulas and industry-standard data to provide accurate estimates.
- Enter your specific values into the calculator fields above
- Our algorithm applies the relevant formulas using your inputs
- Results are calculated instantly in your browser — nothing is sent to a server
- Review the detailed breakdown to understand how each factor affects your result
These calculations are estimates based on standard formulas. For critical decisions, always consult a qualified professional.
How to Convert Oven Recipes to Air Fryer
Calculating pavers involves dividing your project area by the area of each paver, then adding a waste factor based on your chosen laying pattern.
The basic rule:
- Measure the area length and width in feet — for curved areas, measure the bounding rectangle and add extra waste
- Select your paver size and laying pattern — herringbone is strongest for driveways but wastes more material due to edge cuts
- Plan for base material (crushed gravel) at 4-12 inches deep and 1 inch of bedding sand on top
Pavers sit on a layered base: compacted gravel (4-12 inches), bedding sand (1 inch), pavers, then polymeric sand swept into the joints. Proper base preparation is the most important factor for a long-lasting paver installation. Edge restraints are also essential to prevent spreading.
When Would You Use This Calculator?
This paver calculator is designed for anyone who needs quick, reliable estimates without complex spreadsheets or professional consultations.
- When you need a quick estimate before committing to a purchase or project
- When comparing different options or scenarios side by side
- When planning a budget and need to understand potential costs
- When you want to verify a quote or estimate you've received from a professional
- When teaching or learning about the concepts behind these calculations
Frequently Asked Questions
How many pavers do I need per square foot?
It depends on paver size. For 4"×8" standard brick pavers, you need 4.5 per square foot. For 6"×6" pavers, 4 per sq ft. For 6"×9" pavers, 2.67 per sq ft. For 12"×12" pavers, 1 per sq ft. Always add waste based on your pattern: 5% for running bond, 8% for basketweave, 10% for herringbone.
How much base material do I need for pavers?
For patios and walkways, use 4-6 inches of compacted gravel base. For driveways, use 8-12 inches. On top of the gravel base, add 1 inch of bedding sand. For a 200 sq ft patio with 6 inches of base, you'll need about 2-3 tons of gravel and 0.5-0.75 tons of sand.
What is polymeric sand?
Polymeric sand is a special sand with polymer additives that hardens when activated with water. It's swept into paver joints to lock pavers together, prevent weed growth, and resist ant intrusion and washout. A 50-lb bag covers 25-50 sq ft depending on paver size and joint width. It costs $20-$35 per bag.
Which paver pattern is best for driveways?
Herringbone is the strongest pattern for driveways because the interlocking 45-degree angle distributes weight and resists shifting under vehicle traffic. Running bond is also acceptable for driveways. Avoid stack bond (grid pattern) for driveways as it can shift more easily. Herringbone uses about 10% more pavers due to edge cuts.
How much do pavers cost installed?
Paver materials cost $3-$8 per square foot for standard concrete pavers and $8-$15+ for natural stone. Professional installation (including base prep, sand, and labor) adds $8-$15 per square foot. A typical 300 sq ft patio costs $3,500-$7,000 installed. DIY can save 40-50% but requires proper base preparation.
How many pavers are on a pallet?
Pallet quantities vary by paver size: 4"×8" brick pavers: 400-500 per pallet (about 90-110 sq ft), 6"×9" pavers: 250-300 per pallet (about 100 sq ft), 12"×12" pavers: 100-120 per pallet (about 100-120 sq ft). Each manufacturer is different, so confirm with your supplier.